Impacted Tooth Extraction

An impacted tooth in Istanbul refers to a tooth that is unable to erupt in its intended position in the oral dental system and remains embedded within the jawbone. According to research, it is known that impacted teeth most commonly occur with wisdom teeth. However, it is also possible for premolars, canines, or supernumerary teeth to become impacted within the bone.

Impacted teeth cannot be detected by the patient since they are enclosed within the bone. They can only be identified through a detailed examination during routine dental check-ups in Istanbul. When unexplained tooth gaps are observed in the mouth, impacted teeth should be considered as a possible cause.

When is an Operation Required?

Surgical removal of impacted teeth in Istanbul becomes necessary when they pose a threat to oral health or function. This intervention is often warranted in cases where the impacted tooth triggers persistent gum inflammation, exerts pressure on neighboring teeth leading to crowding or discomfort, demonstrates the potential to erupt but lacks sufficient space, causes recurrent pain or infection, or exhibits signs of cyst formation, which can damage surrounding bone and tissue.

However, not all impacted teeth require extraction. In Istanbul, dental professionals carefully assess each case individually, considering factors such as the patient’s age, overall oral health, and the specific characteristics of the impacted tooth. Fully impacted teeth that remain dormant within the jawbone, causing no pain or discomfort, and pose no risk of damaging adjacent structures or developing cysts, may not necessitate immediate extraction. These teeth can often be monitored through regular dental checkups to ensure they remain asymptomatic and do not interfere with oral health in the future.

How is Impacted Tooth Extraction Performed?

The surgical area is anesthetized with local anesthesia, making it numb for at least 3-4 hours. Therefore, even in the most challenging cases of impacted tooth surgery, no pain or discomfort is felt. However, since anesthesia does not eliminate pressure sensations, there may be a feeling of pressure, touch, or manipulation during the procedure. These sensations, however, are not bothersome or painful.

Following the administration of local anesthesia, the oral surgeon makes a small incision in the gum tissue to access the impacted tooth. If the tooth is deeply embedded within the jawbone, a portion of the bone may need to be removed to facilitate extraction. In some cases, the tooth may need to be sectioned into smaller pieces to simplify the removal process. Once the tooth is extracted, the surgical site is thoroughly cleaned and sutured closed, if necessary. Patients are typically provided with post-operative instructions on pain management, oral hygiene, and dietary restrictions to ensure a smooth recovery.

Post-Extraction Care for Impacted Tooth

After the surgical procedure is successfully completed, the gauze placed at the extraction site should be removed after 30-45 minutes. Until the numbness in the area subsides, eating should be avoided, and chewing on the operated side should be avoided for one day. Avoid consuming very cold foods after the operation, and lukewarm and soft foods should be preferred.

For the first 24 hours after surgery, strenuous activities and exercise should be avoided to prevent complications. Smoking and alcohol consumption should also be refrained from during this initial healing period. It’s crucial to maintain proper oral hygiene by gently brushing and rinsing with a saltwater solution as instructed by your dentist. Regular use of prescribed pain medication and ice packs can help manage discomfort and swelling.  By following these post-operative care instructions, patients can ensure a smooth and swift recovery after impacted tooth extraction in Istanbul, Turkey.